USE of Ash in OT and NT

cyivZb I bZzb wbq‡g f‡®§i e¨envi I Zvrch©

AwZ cÖvPxbKvj †_‡KB Bûw` ms¯‹…wZ‡Z Ges a‡g© f‡®§i e¨envi Av‡Q| f®§ `ysL, AbyZvc, gbcwieZ©b, Aby‡kvPbv, cwi‡kvab, cweÎ, cÖvwðZ¨, bk^i Ges aŸs‡ki  ev webv‡ki cÖZxK wPý wnmv‡e e¨venvi Ki nZ| f‡®§i e¨venvi agx©q w`K †_‡K A_©c~Y© Zvrch© i‡q‡Q| cyivZb wbq‡g f‡®§i e¨env‡ii Zvrch©‡K ‡K›`ª K‡iB wLª÷gÐjx‡ZI f‡®§i e¨envi i‡q‡Q| wLª÷Ðjx‡Z cÖvwðZ¨Kv‡ji ïiæ‡ZB f®§ Kcv‡j †jcb K‡i AbyZvc I –gb cwieZ©‡bi Ava¨vwZ¥K hvÎv ïiæ Kwi| gvbyl †h bk^i I giYkxj Zv f®§ ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`q Ges gvby‡li †`n f®§ ev gvwU iæc aviY Ki‡e|

cyivZb wbq‡g f‡®§i e¨envi: cyivZb wbq‡g AbyZvc, cÖvqwðË, gbcwieZ©b, †kvK-`ytL I cweÎKi‡Yi D‡Ïk¨ f‡®§i e¨envi i‡q‡Q| cyivZb wbq‡g f®§ wQwU‡q AïwP‡K ïwP Kiv nZ| Bû`x‡`i ag© ixwZ‡Z hviv AïwP DrmM©K…Z cïi QvB cvwbi mv‡_ wgwk‡q e¨w³i Dci wQwU‡q ïwP Kiv nZ | QvB cweÎxKi‡bI  e¨envi Kiv nZ ÔÔ ïwP GKRb †jvK MvfxUvi QvB Ro K‡i wkwe‡ii evB‡i ïwP †Kvb RvqMvq ivL‡e: Zv B¯ªv‡qj mšÍvb‡`i RbgÐjxi Rb¨ ïwPKiY ixwZi R‡ji Rb¨B ivLv n‡e (MYbvcy¯ÍK 19:9)| cv‡ci D‡Ï‡k ewj`vb, Ò‡mB AïwP †jv‡Ki Rb¨ cvcv‡_© ewj cywo‡q †`evi R‡b¨ LvwbKUv QvB w`‡q Zv GKUv cv‡Î †i‡L Zvi Dc‡i †¯ªvZ Rj †X‡j †`Iqv n‡e (MYbvcy¯ÍK 19:17)|Ó c‡i †mB ïwPKi‡Yi Rj wQUv‡bv Øviv gvbyl I Ab¨ wKQz ïwP n‡e| P‡Ui Kvco c‡i kÎæ R‡qi AvKzj cÖv_©bvi mgq gvwU‡Z jywU‡q co‡jb, Ògv_vq QvB Qov‡jb  (hyw`_ 9:1)|Ó

f®§ `ytL, AbyZvc Ges A‡hvM¨Zvi wPý wnmv‡eI e¨envi Kiv nq ( †hvbv 3:5-10)| f®§ as‡ki wPý ¯^iæc e¨envi Kiv nZ (G‡RwK‡qj 18: gvjv 4:3 wneªæ 3:21; 2 wcZi:2:6)| `ytL Ges AbyZv‡ci wPý ¯^iæc f®§ gv_vq †g‡L Zviv cÖKvk KiZ (2 mvgy‡qj 13:19; BmvBqv 58:5 ‡R‡iwgqv:6:26)|  Re PU I QvB †g‡L `ysL K‡iwQj (‡hve 42:6)|

f®§ ‡kv‡Ki wPý wn‡m‡eI e¨eüZ nZ| G¯’vi MÖ‡š’ †gvi‡`KvB Gi P‡Ui Kvco cwiavb I gv_q QvB gvLvi K_v, Ab¨w`‡K Bûw`‡`i ÔA‡b‡Ki Rb¨ PU I QvB-B wPQvbv nj (G¯’vi4: 1 I 3)|Õ  ivYx G¯’vi †kv‡K, Z¨v‡M, cÖv_©bvi AvKzwZ‡Z: Òcex©q †cvkvK †Q‡o `y`©kv I †kv‡Ki Kvco ci‡jb; `vgx  myMw× †Z‡ji e`‡j gv_q QvB I †Mvei †g‡L wb‡jb (G¯’vi 4:17) |Ó

cyivZb wbq‡g †hve‡K f‡®§ e‡m _vK‡Z †`Lv hvq| Ò‡hve GKUv cv_iKzwP wb‡q †dvov¸‡jv Nl‡Z jvM‡jb I QvB‡qi g‡a¨ e‡m iB‡jb (†hve 2:8)|Ó wbwb‡fi ivRv f‡®§ e‡m gb cwieZ©‡bi cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb|  ÒLeiUv wbwb‡f iv‡Ri Kv‡Q †cŠuQ‡j wZwb wmsmvnb †_‡K D‡V I ivR m¾v Ly‡j P‡Ui Kvco ci‡jb I QvB‡qi Dc‡i em‡jb (†hvbv 3:6)| ÒAvgvi m‡šÍvlRbK Dcevm wK GB cÖKvi?... bj Mv‡Qi gZ gv_v †nuU Kiv, P‡Ui Kvco I QvB †c‡Z †kvqv, Zzwg wK GKB Dcevm I cÖfzi MÖnYxq w`b e‡j?  (BmvBqv 58:5)Ó Aveªvnv‡gi wb‡Ri b¤ªZv I A‡hvM¨Zvi cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ ayjvi mv‡_ Zyjbv K‡ib  Ò †`L, ay‡jv I QvBgvÎ †h Avwg, Avwg cÖfzi m‡½ mvnm K‡i K_v eje (Avw` 18:27)|

f®§ gb cwieZ©‡bi mgq cÖvqwð‡Ëi cÖKv‡ki wPý iæ‡c e¨envi Kiv nZ| ÒAvwg Dcevm cvj‡b, P‡Ui Kvc‡o I QvB †g‡L cÖv_©bv I wgbwZ Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cÖfz ci‡gk^‡ii w`‡K gyL †divjvg (`vwb‡qj 9:3) |Ó

Ck^i Zvi wcÖq RvwZ‡K Zvi Ag½j, wec` I webv‡ki ms‡K‡Z, mšÍv‡bi g„Zz¨‡Z †hgb †kvK nq †Zgb `ytL, cÖvqwðË cÖKvk Ki‡Z QvB‡q MovMwo †`evi Hkwb‡`k© †`b: Ò †n Avgvi RvwZ Kb¨v, P‡Ui Kvco ci, QvB‡qi Dci jywU‡q co Zzwg! (‡R‡i 6:26)|Ó

gv_vq f®§ †jcb K‡i `yt‡Li wPý cÖKvk KiZ| cyivZb wbq‡g Ck^ifxwZ Bûw`iv `ytL Ges †kvK cÖKvk Ki‡Zb gv_vB QvB †g‡L Ck^‡ii m¤§y‡L `ytL cÖKvk KiZ| Ò g‡bi `yt‡L †hvïqv wb‡Ri †cvkvKwU GKevi wQu‡o w`‡jb | wZwb mܨv ch©šÍ fMev‡bi gÄylvwUi mvg‡b gvwU‡Z Dcyo n‡q ï‡q iB‡jb| B¯ªv‡q‡ji   cÖex‡bivI ZvB Ki‡jb | Zuviv mevB wb‡R‡`i gv_vq a~‡jv Qwo‡q w`‡b (†hvïqv: 7:6)|Ó wKš‘ Zuviv hLb `~i †_‡K Zuv‡K †`L‡Z †c‡jb, Zuviv Zuv‡K wPb‡ZB cvi‡jb bv| ZLb Zuviv Mjv †Q‡o †Ku‡`  DV‡jb, g‡bi `yt‡L wb‡R‡`i †cvkvKUv GKevi wQu‡o w`‡jb, gv_vq Ici ay‡jv Iov‡j  (‡hvh  2:12)|Ó  Ò Zviv †Zvgv‡K wb‡q DuPz Mjvq wejvc Ki‡Q; †kv‡Ki wZ³Zvq wPrKvi Ki‡Q Zviv, wb‡R‡`i gv_vq ay‡jv Qov‡Q (G‡RwK‡qj: 27:30)| ÒgvwU‡Z e‡m Av‡Qb wm‡qv‡bi Kb¨vi hZ cÖexY bvqK; Zuviv wb‡R‡`i gv_vq Qwo‡q‡Qb ay‡jv (wejvcMv_v: 2:10)|Ó

AbyZv‡ci wPý iæ‡cI gv_vq f®§ †g‡L cyivZb wbq‡g cÖKvk Kiv nZ| ZvB hv wKQy e‡jwQ, meB wdwi‡q wbw”Q Avwg; a‡jv Avi QvB‡qi Ici e‡mB AbyZvc KiwQ GLb (†hve 42:6)|Ó ÒZvB Dcevm K‡i †jv‡gi Kvco c‡o Avi QvB †g‡L Avwg ZLb Nb Nb cÖv_©bv K‡i I wgwbwZ Rvwb‡q cÖfz Ck^‡ii kiYvMZ njvg (`vwb‡qj 9:3)|Ó

‡kv‡Ki wPý iæ‡c f®§ e¨üZ nZ `ytL cÖKv‡ki Rb¨I f®§ e¨venvi Kiv nZ|   ÒZvgvi ZLb wb‡Ri gv_vq LvwbKUv ay‡jv †g‡L wbj Avi ci‡bi †mB Qzu‡Pi KvR Kiv j¤^v wX‡j †cvkvKwU GKevi wQu‡o w`j| Zvici gv_vq `yÕnvZ w`‡q †m nvnvKvi Ki‡Z Ki‡Z †mLvb †_‡K P‡j‡Mj (2 mvgy‡qj:13:19)|Ó ÒIB hv wKQz N‡U‡Q, ZvB ï‡b †gv‡`©KvB g‡bi `y‡t‡L wb‡Ri †cvkvKwU GKevi wQu‡o w`‡jb| wZwb †jv‡gi Kvco c‡i Avi QvB †g‡L evB‡i †ewi‡q G‡jb| bM‡ii gvSLvb w`‡q †h‡Z †h‡Z wZwb Zxeª nvq nvq Ki‡Z jvM‡jb G¯’vi 4:1 ... †jv‡gi Kvco ‡c‡Z  QvB‡qi Dci ï‡q iBj G¯’vi (4:3)|Ó

Ab¨‡K Zz”Q I AeÁvi‡_© QvB e¨eûZ nZ | ÒZviv †Zvgv‡K wb‡q DuPz Mjvq wejvc Ki‡Q; †kv‡Ki wZ³Zvq wPrKvi Ki‡Q Zviv, wb‡R‡`i gv_vq a‡jv Qov‡”Q, jy‡UvcywU Ki‡Q QvB‡qi Ici ( G‡RwK‡qj 27:30)

1 ivRvewj 13:3 ÒcÖfz †h wP‡ýi K_v e‡j‡Qb, Zv G †`L GB †ew` †d‡U hv‡e Ges Gi Dc‡i hZ QvB Qwo‡q co‡e|

bZzb wbq‡k f‡®§ e¨envi: hviv whï‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q, gb wdivqwb Zv‡`i cÖwZ wa°vievYx‡Z hxï jyK e‡jb, Ò nvq‡i Zzwg, †LvivwRb! nvq‡i Zzwg, †e_mvB`v! KviY ‡Zvgv‡`i ILv‡b †h mg¯Í A‡jŠwKK KvR m¤úbœ Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zv hw` Zzim I wm‡`v‡bB Kiv nZ, Zvn‡j †mLvbKvi †jv‡Kiv A‡bK w`b Av‡MB ‡jv‡gi Kvco c‡i Avi QvB †g‡L cÖvqwðZ Ki‡Z emZ, Zv‡`i gwZMwZI cvëvZ!Ó (10:13) Ab¨w`‡K gw_ 11:21 c‡`I cÖvq Giæc cvIqv hvq)| GUv cÖKvk K‡i gb cwieZ©‡bi wPýiæ‡c|

bZzb wbq‡gI gv_vq QvB I a~jv †g‡K wejvc I `ytL cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| Ògv_q a‡jv †g‡L wb‡q †Pv‡Li Rj †dj‡Z †dj‡Z `yt‡L †kv‡K nvnvKvi Ki‡e Zviv (cÖZ¨v‡`k 18:19)|Ó  wen«y‡`i Kv‡Q evwn¨K ïw×Ki‡Y K_v ej‡Z wM‡q cyivZb wbq‡g f®§ e¨en‡ii K_v D‡jøL cvIqv hvB|  ÒQvM ev lv‡oi i³ wKsev eKbv evQz‡ii †`nf®§ KzjwlZ gvby‡l Ici wQUv‡bv n‡j hw` mwZ¨B Zv‡K ï× K‡i †Zv‡j, Zvi evwn¨K ïwPZv hw` wdwi‡qB Av‡b (wneªæ 9:13)|Ó  mvay wcZi webvk ev aŸs‡mi wPý wnmv‡e e¨envi K‡i‡Qb (2:6)|

bZzb I cyivZb wbq‡g f‡®§i Zvrch©: Bûw` ms¯‹…wZ‡Z f¯§ e¨env‡ii GKUv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© w`K Av‡Q| Zv Avgiv cyivZb wbq‡g ¯úó †`L‡Z cvB| Bûw` ms¯‹…wZ Ges Dcvmbvq f®§ AbyZvc,  †kvK-`ytL  Ges bk^iZvi wPý wnmv‡eB e¨envi Kiv nZ|  G¯’vi Mª‡š’ 4:1 Aa¨v‡q cvwm©qvi ivRv Avnvmy‡qiæm hLb mg¯Í Bû`x‡`i †g‡i †djvi Av‡`k †`b ZLb †gv‡`©Kvq P‡Ui Kvco I QvB †g‡L †kvK I `ytL cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb| cyivZb wbq‡g f®§ AbyZvc, †kvK, gbcwieZ©b, ïw×KiY, Dcevm Ges bk^Zvi (Avw`:3:19)  evwn¨K wPý wnmv‡eB e¨envi Kiv nZ| f®§ h_v‡cvhy³ ewn¨K wPý| bZzb wbq‡g †Zgb f‡®§i e¨envi cvIqv hvB bv| Z‡e f®§ AbyZvc I gb cweeZ©b A‡_©B e¨envi Kiv n‡q‡Q bZzb wbq‡g (gw_ 11:21)| K¨v_wbK gÐjx‡Z GwZn¨MZfv‡e f‡®§i e¨envi Av‡Q| g‡a¨hy‡M QvB wQwU‡q AbyZvc wPý ¯^iæc cÖ`vb Kiv nZ Ges gyg~l©y e¨vw³‡K QvB wQwU‡q Avkxev©` Ki‡Zb, Ò †n gvbe Zzwg awj, Avevi awj‡Z wg‡k hv‡e(Avw`:3:19)  |Ó  ceiZx‡Z f‡®§i e¨envi gÐjx‡Z e¨envi ïiæ nq|  K¨v_wjK gÐjx cÖvqwðËKv‡ji ïiæ‡ZB f®§ eyaev‡i AbyZvc, cÖvqwðË I gb cwieZ©‡bi wPý¯^iæc Kcv‡j QvB †g‡L cÖvqwðËKvjxb Ava¨vwZ¥K hvÎv ïiæ K‡ib|

f®§ evwn¨K wPý n‡jI Dcvmbvq Gi A_© LyeB Mfxi Ges mg„×| f®§ Avgv‡`i ¯§iY K‡i †`q gvbyl aywj Avevi aywj‡ZB wd‡i hv‡e (3:19)| bZzb I cyivZb wbq‡g f®§ AbyZvc cÖvqwðZ, gbcwieËb Ges bk^Zvi wPý wnmv‡eB e¨eüZ nZ| f®§ bZz‡Z¡i  I cweÎZvi cÖZxK| Av¸‡b cy‡oB f¯§ nq| mZzivq gwjbZv _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| AbyZvc I cÖvqwð‡Ëi gv‡a¨‡g hxïi mvwba¨ jvf Kwi Ges cweÎ nB| QvB hw` evwn¨K ïwPZv wdwi‡q Av‡b Zvn‡j  Òhxïi i³ Avgv‡`i wb®úÖvY wbõj hZ KvRK‡g©i Kvwjgv gywQ‡q Avgv‡`i AšÍi‡K AviI KZ ï×B bv K‡i Zzj‡e, hv‡Z Avgiv Rxebgq ci‡gk^‡ii †mev Ki‡Z cvwi (wneªy 9:13-14)|Ó